How Does BIS Certification Ensure Safety in the Toy Industry?

In recent years, growing concerns about the safety of children’s toys have led the Indian government to take strict steps to regulate toy quality. One of the most crucial measures is making BIS Certification mandatory for toys sold in India. But how exactly does BIS ensure toy safety?

Let’s explore how BIS Certification helps manufacturers comply with safety norms and protects children from harmful or poorly made toys.

What is BIS Certification for Toys?

BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) Certification is a quality and safety compliance issued by the Government of India to ensure that products meet Indian Standards (IS). For toys, this certification is compulsory under the Toys (Quality Control) Order, 2020 issued by the DPIIT, Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

As per the regulation:

• All toys (for children under 14 years) must be BIS certified.

• Toys must conform to IS 9873 (Part 1):2019 for non-electric toys.

• Electric toys must comply with IS 15644:2006.

How BIS Certification Ensures Toy Safety

BIS Certification plays a direct role in minimizing risks and ensuring child safety by enforcing:

1. Material Safety Checks

All toys are tested for harmful chemicals, toxic paints, heavy metals like lead, and unsafe plastics. This prevents exposure to substances that can affect a child’s health.

2. Mechanical Physical Safety

Toys are checked for small parts, sharp edges, choking hazards, and build strength to ensure they don’t break easily or cause physical harm.

3. Electrical Safety for Battery-Operated Toys

BIS testing ensures that electric toys don’t overheat, spark, or cause shock. It includes battery safety, wiring quality, and fire resistance.

4. Age Appropriateness

The design and function of the toy must match the age group it's meant for. Labels must clearly specify age range, usage guidelines, and warnings.

5. Labeling Packaging Standards

BIS enforces proper labeling with ISI Mark, manufacturing details, instructions, safety warnings, and country of origin — helping consumers make informed choices.

Is BIS Certification Mandatory for All Toys?

Yes. As per Indian regulations:

• BIS Certification is mandatory for all toys sold in India — whether manufactured locally or imported

• Toys must be tested in BIS-recognized laboratories

• Non-compliant toys are prohibited from sale, and violators may face legal action

Which Toys Require BIS Certification?

• Plastic, wooden, soft, rubber, and metallic toys

• Battery-operated or electric toys

• Dolls, action figures, toy vehicles, educational sets

• Puzzle sets, building blocks, and construction toys

Process of BIS Certification for Toys

At Diligence Certification, we follow a simple and efficient 4-step process:

1. Documentation Application Filing

   • Applicant details

   • Factory location

   • Product category and specifications

2. Product Testing from BIS-Recognized Lab

   • Toys are tested under relevant Indian Standards (IS 9873/IS 15644)

3. Inspection Audit (if needed)

   • BIS may conduct factory inspections for ISI Mark certification

4. Grant of Certification ISI Mark

   • Once approved, the manufacturer can affix the ISI Mark on all products

BIS Certification Schemes for Toys

Toys may be certified under the following BIS schemes: