What is Spina Bifida?
Spina bifida is a neural tube defect that affects the spine and spinal cord. It occurs when the spinal column doesn't close completely during early fetal development. This condition can lead to varying degrees of physical and neurological challenges, including mobility issues, bladder or bowel dysfunction, and learning difficulties.
Spina Bifida in Ireland: The Current Landscape
In Ireland, spina bifida remains one of the most common birth defects, affecting approximately 1 in every 1,000 births. The condition is more prevalent here than in many other European countries, largely due to low folic acid intake before pregnancy. National awareness campaigns encourage women of childbearing age to take folic acid supplements to help reduce the risk.
Support and Resources
Organizations like Spina Bifida Hydrocephalus Ireland (SBHI) offer essential support, advocacy, and therapy services to individuals and families. Services include physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and educational support across the country.
Conclusion
Understanding and early intervention are key to improving quality of life for those living with spina bifida in Ireland. With the right medical care and community support, individuals can lead fulfilling and independent lives.